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Kamal, T. S.
- Role of Fuzzy Logic in Information Routing-A Review
Authors
1 Punjab Technical University, Jalandhar, Punjab, IN
2 Department of CSE, National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar, Punjab, IN
3 Dept of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Doaba College of Engineering and Technology, Kharar, Punjab, IN
Source
Networking and Communication Engineering, Vol 4, No 3 (2012), Pagination: 131-134Abstract
The routing is restricted by a multiple constraints such as node buffer capacities, residual link capacities, and the number ofhops on the path that often makes the routing problem intractable. These multiple constraints have very diverse effects on delay, delay jitter, loss ratio, bandwidth, and so on especially in distributed applications such as Internet phone and distributed games. Secondly, any future integrated services network is likely to carry both QoS and best effort traffic, which makes the issue of performance optimization complicated. Thirdly, the network state changes dynamically due to transient load fluctuation, connections in and out, link up and down and thus, the growing network size makes it increasingly difficult to gather up-to-date state information in such dynamic environments. The mathematical forms including these factors together becom extremely complex to derive and difficult to work with. This is one area where Adaptive fuzzy mechanism is beneficial.
Keywords
Fuzzy Logic Control, Fuzzy Algorithms, Routing Algorithms.- Square Patch Antenna with Fractal DGS for Band Notch Function
Authors
1 Electronics Engineering, IKG PTU, Kapurthala – 144603, Punjab, IN
2 Department of ECE, RIET, Abohar – 152116 , Punjab, IN
3 Department of ECE, SLIET, Longowal – 148106, Punjab, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Science and Technology, Vol 10, No 31 (2017), Pagination:Abstract
In this article a simple and small size wideband square patch antenna has been examined for band notch characteristics. In order to broadening the band width of the simple patch antenna, the role of partial ground has been critically studied and analyzed. The presented methodology reveals that the implementation of meander line fractal shaped defected ground structure not only augment the band width of the antenna but also provide a notched band at 12.14 GHz required to reject the interference for existing wireless communication. A prototype of the proposed antenna has been fabricated to validate the simulated results. The measured and simulated results are in good agreement.Keywords
Band Notch, DGS, Meander Line, Microstrip Patch Antenna- An Investigation for Detection of Breast Cancer using Data Mining Classification Techniques
Authors
1 IKG Punjab Technical University, Jalandhar, Punjab, IN
2 Beant College of Engineering and Technology, Gurdaspur, Punjab, IN
3 Radiant Institute of Engineering and Technology, Abohar, Punjab, IN
Source
Research Cell: An International Journal of Engineering Sciences, Vol 26 (2017), Pagination: 153-165Abstract
Breast cancer is one of the curses for women. Breast cancer caused deaths. It is the second most common cause. 1 in 28 women develop breast cancer during her lifetime in India. Urban/Rural ratio in a lifetime of women for the risk of developing breast cancer is 60:22. High risk group in India has the average age of 43-46 years whereas the same in the west is 53-57 years. The main objective of this paper is to investigate the performance of different classification techniques. Here, the breast cancer data available from the Wisconsin dataset from UCI machine learning is analyzed. In this experiment, Comparison of three different classification techniques have been done in Weka software and comparison results shows that Sequential Minimal Optimisation (SMO) has higher prediction accuracy i.e. 95.8512 % than methods Instance based K-Nearest neighbours classifier ( IBK) and Best First (BF) Tree method.Keywords
Breast Cancer, Data Mining, Data Mining Classification Techniques.References
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- An Approach for Diabetes Detection using Data Mining Classification Techniques
Authors
1 IKG Punjab Technical University, Jalandhar, Punjab, IN
2 Beant College of Engineering and Technology, Gurdaspur, Punjab, IN
3 PEC University of Technology, Chandigarh, IN
Source
Research Cell: An International Journal of Engineering Sciences, Vol 26 (2017), Pagination: 202-218Abstract
Disease diagnose by expert systems, is one of the areas where tools of data mining are establishing successful results. The aim of this paper is to discover solutions for diagnosing the disease by analyzing the patterns found in the data through techniques of data mining like classification analysis. Classification is a common technique used in data mining that utilizes a set of pre-classified examples for developing a model that can help in classifying the population of records at enormous amount. There are various techniques of classification that are used for analysis of biomedical data. These include Naive Bayes, Bayes Net, J48, SMO, and Random Forest. In this paper, the comparison of different classification algorithms using Weka has been shown. Also these techniques are used to find out which algorithm is most suitable. The best algorithm based on the Cross validation is SMO classifier with an accuracy of 77.34 % and has the lowest average error at 22.65 % compared to others. The best algorithm based on the Percentage split, Decision Table classifier with accuracy of 81.99 % and has the lowest average error at 18.00 % compared to others.Keywords
Data Mining, Bioinformatics, Data Mining Techniques, Weka, Diabetes.References
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- Bedi Rajni, Sharma Ajay Shiv, “Classification Algorithms for Prediction of Lumbar Spine Pathologies”, Springer, ICAICR (2017), pp. 42-50.
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- Salama I Gouda, Abdelhalim M. B, Zeid Magdy Abd-elghany “ Breast Cancer Diagnosis on Three Different Datasets Using Multi-Classifiers”, International journal of Computer and Information Technology (2012), Vol.1, No.1, pp.36-43.
- Amin Md. Nurul, Habib Md. Ahsan, “Comparison of Different Classification Techniques Using WEKA for Hematological Data”, American Journal of Engineering Research (2015) Vol. 4, No. 3, pp. 55-61.